Q&A

Shopping in Germany — Supermarkets, Pfand and Prices

Aldi, Lidl, Rewe, Edeka: supermarket types, Pfand deposit system (8 ct / 25 ct) and shopping tips.

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German terms
Pfand Discounter Supermarkt Bargeld Kassenbon

Supermarket Types

Discounter — Budget Shopping

  • Aldi (Nord/Süd) and Lidl — the cheapest groceries
  • Smaller selection, house brands, weekly offers
  • Also: Netto, Penny, Norma

Full-Range Supermarkets — Larger Selection

  • Rewe and Edeka — more branded products, fresh counter (cheese, deli meat, meat)
  • More expensive than discounters, but larger selection
  • Organic supermarkets: Alnatura, denn's, Bio Company

Drug Stores

  • dm and Rossmann — hygiene, cosmetics, baby products, cleaning supplies
  • Often cheaper than in supermarkets

The Pfand System

Germany has a Pfand deposit system for bottles and cans:

Type Pfand Recognizable by
Single-use plastic bottles €0.25 Logo with arrow
Single-use cans €0.25 Logo with arrow
Reusable glass bottles €0.08–0.15 No single-use logo
Reusable PET €0.15 No single-use logo

Return bottles and cans to the Pfand machine in the supermarket. You'll receive a receipt that you can redeem at the checkout.

Payment

  • EC-Karte (Girocard) — most commonly accepted
  • Bargeld — always carry cash; many small shops are cash-only
  • Credit card — often possible in large supermarkets, but not everywhere
  • Contactless (NFC) — increasingly common, but not everywhere

Important: At checkout, you must place your items on the belt yourself and pack quickly after scanning — German cashiers are very fast!

Opening Hours

  • Mon–Sat: approx. 7:00–22:00 (major cities), until 20:00 (small towns)
  • Sunday: Closed (exception: train stations, gas stations)
  • Public holidays: closed

Money-Saving Tips

  • Check flyers — weekly offers (apps: Kaufda, MeinProspekt)
  • Buy house brands — "Ja!" (Rewe), "Gut & Günstig" (Edeka) are significantly cheaper
  • Buy bread from the bakery — fresher and often cheaper than in supermarkets
  • Weekly market — fresh fruits and vegetables, often cheaper for bulk purchases
  • Best-before date — products nearing expiration are discounted (up to -50%)

As of: March 2026. All information without warranty.

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