How much does a Class B driver's license cost?
A Class B driver's license (cars up to 3.5 t) costs between €2,500 and €4,000 in Germany in total — depending on the city, Fahrschule, and number of required Fahrstunde. In major cities like Hamburg, Munich, or Frankfurt, prices tend to be higher.
Cost Overview 2025/2026
| Item | Cost |
|---|---|
| Grundgebühr Fahrschule | 350–500 € |
| Fahrstunde (45 min each) | 55–75 € |
| Sonderfahrten (12 mandatory, 45 min each) | 60–85 € |
| Theory Exam (TÜV/DEKRA) | 23 € |
| Practical Exam (TÜV/DEKRA) | 117 € |
| Eye Test | 7 € |
| First Aid Course | 30–50 € |
| Passport Photo (biometric) | 10–15 € |
| Application to Authority | 43 € |
| Total (Average) | 2,500–4,000 € |
The 12 Mandatory Sonderfahrten
Regardless of driving ability, 12 Sonderfahrten are legally required:
- 5 country roads (federal road)
- 4 motorway drives
- 3 night drives (dusk/darkness)
The number of regular Fahrstunde depends on your learning progress. On average, driving school students need 25–40 Fahrstunde.
Process of Obtaining a Driver's License
- Register at a Fahrschule — pay registration fee, sign contract
- First Aid Course — 9 teaching units (1 day), providers: DRK, ASB, Malteser
- Eye Test — at any optician (approx. 7 €)
- Submit Application to the driving license authority
- Theory Classes — 14 double hours (12 basic + 2 class-specific)
- Theory Exam — multiple choice on computer, 30 questions, max. 10 error points
- Practical Fahrstunde — practice drives + 12 Sonderfahrten
- Practical Exam — approx. 45–55 minutes, examiner from TÜV/DEKRA
Failure Rate and Retakes
- Theory Exam: Failure rate approx. 34%. Retake after 14 days, costs: 23 € + optional additional training
- Practical Exam: Failure rate approx. 29%. Retake after 14 days, costs: 117 € + optional additional Fahrstunde
Money-Saving Tips
- Compare Fahrschule — prices vary by up to 30%
- Intensive Course — 2–4 weeks crash course, often cheaper due to less forgetting
- Learning Apps — driver's license apps (e.g., "Führerschein 2026") for theory exam
- Need Fewer Fahrstunde — those who have already driven abroad often need fewer hours
Tip for Foreigners: First check if your foreign driver's license can be transferred (→ article "Führerschein umschreiben"). This saves 1,000–3,000 €.
As of: March 2026. All information without guarantee.