Q&A

Driving School — Costs and Process for Class B

Class B driver's license: registration fee 350–500 €, driving lesson 55–75 €, total costs 2,500–4,000 €.

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German terms
Fahrschule Grundgebühr Fahrstunde Sonderfahrten Führerscheinprüfung Klasse B Erste-Hilfe-Kurs

How much does a Class B driver's license cost?

A Class B driver's license (cars up to 3.5 t) costs between €2,500 and €4,000 in Germany in total — depending on the city, Fahrschule, and number of required Fahrstunde. In major cities like Hamburg, Munich, or Frankfurt, prices tend to be higher.

Cost Overview 2025/2026

Item Cost
Grundgebühr Fahrschule 350–500 €
Fahrstunde (45 min each) 55–75 €
Sonderfahrten (12 mandatory, 45 min each) 60–85 €
Theory Exam (TÜV/DEKRA) 23 €
Practical Exam (TÜV/DEKRA) 117 €
Eye Test 7 €
First Aid Course 30–50 €
Passport Photo (biometric) 10–15 €
Application to Authority 43 €
Total (Average) 2,500–4,000 €

The 12 Mandatory Sonderfahrten

Regardless of driving ability, 12 Sonderfahrten are legally required:

  • 5 country roads (federal road)
  • 4 motorway drives
  • 3 night drives (dusk/darkness)

The number of regular Fahrstunde depends on your learning progress. On average, driving school students need 25–40 Fahrstunde.

Process of Obtaining a Driver's License

  1. Register at a Fahrschule — pay registration fee, sign contract
  2. First Aid Course — 9 teaching units (1 day), providers: DRK, ASB, Malteser
  3. Eye Test — at any optician (approx. 7 €)
  4. Submit Application to the driving license authority
  5. Theory Classes — 14 double hours (12 basic + 2 class-specific)
  6. Theory Exam — multiple choice on computer, 30 questions, max. 10 error points
  7. Practical Fahrstunde — practice drives + 12 Sonderfahrten
  8. Practical Exam — approx. 45–55 minutes, examiner from TÜV/DEKRA

Failure Rate and Retakes

  • Theory Exam: Failure rate approx. 34%. Retake after 14 days, costs: 23 € + optional additional training
  • Practical Exam: Failure rate approx. 29%. Retake after 14 days, costs: 117 € + optional additional Fahrstunde

Money-Saving Tips

  • Compare Fahrschule — prices vary by up to 30%
  • Intensive Course — 2–4 weeks crash course, often cheaper due to less forgetting
  • Learning Apps — driver's license apps (e.g., "Führerschein 2026") for theory exam
  • Need Fewer Fahrstunde — those who have already driven abroad often need fewer hours

Tip for Foreigners: First check if your foreign driver's license can be transferred (→ article "Führerschein umschreiben"). This saves 1,000–3,000 €.


As of: March 2026. All information without guarantee.

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