Do I need a tax advisor?
German tax returns are complex — over 25 million Germans file one annually. For foreigners, additional topics often arise: tax class selection, family benefits, foreign income. A Steuerberater (tax advisor) can quickly pay for itself.
When is a tax advisor particularly worthwhile?
- Tax classes 3/5 or 4/4 with factor — married couples' combination
- Self-employed and freelancers — revenue surplus calculation, VAT
- Foreign income — double taxation agreements, credit method
- Rental income — depreciation, business expenses
- First tax return in Germany — understand the basics
- High business expenses — commuting allowance, home office, training, relocation
Costs under StBVV
Fees are determined by the Tax Advisor Remuneration Regulation (StBVV) and depend on your income level.
Estimated costs for employees
| Annual gross salary | Tax return costs (approx.) |
|---|---|
| €30,000 | €400–700 |
| €50,000 | €600–1,100 |
| €80,000 | €900–1,600 |
| €100,000 | €1,100–2,000 |
Note: The tax advisor can charge within a range (tenth-rates). Costs are partly tax-deductible as special expenses or business expenses.
What's included in the costs?
- Preparation of income tax return (main form + attachments)
- Review of tax assessment
- Objection against incorrect assessment (charged separately)
- Consultation meetings (often included in the price)
Lohnsteuerhilfeverein — The budget alternative
A tax assistance association offers tax advice for employees, retirees and trainees — at significantly lower costs.
Advantages
- Cost: approx. €150–400 per year (income-dependent)
- Membership fee covers everything: return preparation, assessment review, objection
- Personal advice on-site or digital
- No hidden fees
Limitations
- Only for employees, retirees, students — not for self-employed
- No advice on: business income, VAT, rental income over €18,000/year
- Waiting times: Popular associations have long waiting lists
Major associations in Germany
- Vereinigte Lohnsteuerhilfe (VLH) — largest association, over 1 million members
- Lohnsteuerhilfe Bayern — strong in southern Germany
- Aktuell Lohnsteuerhilfeverein — nationwide
Finding a tax advisor
- Tax Advisor Chamber: steuerberaterkammer.de — official search
- Google reviews and recommendations from acquaintances
- Tip for foreigners: Look for tax advisors experienced in "international tax law" or "expat tax advice"
Prepare your tax return yourself?
For simple cases (one employer, no additional income), you can prepare the return yourself:
- ELSTER (elster.de) — free, official tax office portal
- Wiso Steuer — from approx. €30/year, user-friendly
- Taxfix — app, approx. €40, especially simple for beginners
Average refund 2025: approx. €1,063 — filing a tax return almost always pays off!
Status: March 2026. All information without warranty.