Kita — Kindergarten in Germany
Types of Childcare
| Type | Age | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Krippe | 0-3 years | Nursery |
| Kita/Kindergarten | 3-6 years | Kindergarten |
| Tagesmutter | 0-3 years | Childminder at home (smaller groups) |
| Hort | 6+ years | After-school care |
⚠️ PROBLEM: Shortage of Places!
In major cities (Berlin, Hamburg, Munich) there is a CRISIS with Kita availability. Register your child as early as possible — even one year before planned start!
How to Search for a Place?
1. Online Portals
- Kita-Navigator (each city has its own)
- Hamburg: kita-informationssystem.hamburg.de
- Berlin: kita-navigator.berlin.de
2. Direct Contact
- Call/email Kita in your area
- Ask about waiting lists
- Leave your contact details
3. Employer
- Some companies have contracts with Kita (Betriebskita)
- Ask your HR department
How Much Does Kita Cost?
Depends on city and income:
- Berlin: FREE (since 2018!)
- Hamburg: Free from 5 hours daily, additional hours charged
- Munich: €0-500/month depending on income
- Other cities: €200-700/month
Financial Support
You can apply for a Kita subsidy (Kitagutschein) at Jugendamt if you cannot afford full fees.
When is Kita Open?
Typically: 7:00 AM-5:00 PM or 6:00 AM-6:00 PM
Closed: 3-4 weeks during holidays (Schließzeit) + public holidays
Documents Required for Registration
- Child's birth certificate
- Child's registration (Anmeldung)
- Vaccination record (Impfpass)
- Medical examination certificate (U-Untersuchung)
Editorial hamboorg.city · As of: April 2026 · Carefully prepared, regularly updated. Content is informational and does not replace legal advice.