What is Zahnersatz?
Zahnersatz is dental prosthetics, crowns, bridges, and implants. Health insurance covers only part of the costs — you pay the rest yourself.
Types of Zahnersatz
| Type | Description | Example Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Krone (crown) | For one tooth | 300-1000€ |
| Brücke (bridge) | Replaces 1-3 teeth | 800-2500€ |
| Teilprothese (partial denture) | Partial prosthetic | 500-1500€ |
| Vollprothese (full denture) | Full prosthetic | 500-2000€ |
| Implantat (implant) | Screw + crown | 1500-3500€ |
What Does Insurance Cover?
Health insurance (GKV) pays Festzuschuss — a fixed subsidy:
- Basic: 60% of standard solution costs
- With Bonusheft (5 years): 70%
- With Bonusheft (10 years): 75%
Example crown:
- Cost: 500€
- Without bonus: insurance pays 300€, you pay 200€
- With 10-year bonus: insurance 375€, you 125€
Bonusheft — Loyalty Booklet
What is it?
A booklet where your dentist confirms annual check-up visits.
How it works?
- Annual visit = stamp
- 5 years of stamps = +10% subsidy
- 10 years of stamps = +15% subsidy
Where to get it?
- From your dentist (free)
- Or from your health insurance
Heil- und Kostenplan — Treatment Plan
Before treatment, your dentist prepares a treatment plan:
1. Dentist creates the plan
2. You send it to health insurance
3. Insurance approves and specifies subsidy
4. Only then treatment begins
IMPORTANT: Without approval, you may lose the subsidy!
Härtefallregelung — For Low-Income Individuals
If your income is low, you may receive 100% coverage of standard treatment costs.
Income limits (2024):
- 1 person: ~1,358€ net/month
- 2 people: ~1,867€
- With child: higher
Additional Insurance
Private Zahnzusatzversicherung covers:
- 70-100% of costs
- Also implants
- Cost: 10-50€/month
Popular providers:
- DFV-ZahnSchutz
- Ergo Direkt
- Allianz
Tips
- Maintain your Bonusheft — you actually save money
- Compare prices — differences between dentists are significant
- Ask about alternatives — cheaper solutions exist
- Consider treatment abroad — e.g., in Poland (but check if insurance will reimburse)
Editorial hamboorg.city · As of: April 2026 · Carefully prepared, regularly updated. Content is informational and does not replace legal advice.