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Pregnancy — Mutterpass, Prenatal Care & Midwife

Prenatal care process in Germany: Mutterpass, examinations every 4 weeks, midwife search, and financial assistance.

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German terms
Schwangerschaft Mutterpass Vorsorgeuntersuchung Hebamme Mutterschutz Bundesstiftung Mutter und Kind

Mutterpass — Your Most Important Document

Once your pregnancy is confirmed by a doctor, you receive the Mutterpass. It documents all examination results, blood type, vaccination status, and the course of your pregnancy. Keep it with you at all times — in case of emergency, doctors need this information immediately.

Prenatal Examinations — Every 4 Weeks

Statutory health insurance covers comprehensive prenatal care:

  • Every 4 weeks an examination with your gynecologist or midwife
  • From week 32 every 2 weeks
  • 3 ultrasound examinations (around weeks 10, 20, and 30) as standard
  • Blood tests (HIV, Hepatitis B, rubella, blood type, antibodies)
  • Glucose tolerance test (weeks 24–28)

All prenatal examinations are free of charge — with no copayments.

Midwife — Search as Early as Possible

Every pregnant woman has a right to midwifery care, paid for by health insurance. Midwives provide support before, during, and up to 12 weeks after birth. The challenge: Many regions have too few midwives. Start searching from week 6–8 of pregnancy.

Midwife search:
- hebammensuche.de
- gkv-spitzenverband.de — midwife list from insurance funds

Maternity Protection & Maternity Benefit

  • 6 weeks before and 8 weeks after birth, employment ban applies (Mutterschutz)
  • During maternity protection, employees receive maternity benefit (health insurance + employer subsidy = full salary)
  • Job protection from start of pregnancy until 4 months after birth

Bundesstiftung Mutter und Kind

Pregnant women in financial hardship can apply for assistance from Bundesstiftung Mutter und Kind — for maternity clothes, baby equipment, housing, or childcare. Application through pregnancy counseling centers (e.g., Caritas, Diakonie, pro familia). Important: submit application before birth.

Additional Support

  • Elterngeld (up to 14 months) — apply after birth
  • Kindergeld (€250/month) — from birth
  • Wohngeld or Bürgergeld as needed

As of March 2026. All information without warranty.

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