Girokonto — Bank Account
Why Do You Need a Bank Account in Germany?
Without a Girokonto you cannot:
- Receive your salary
- Pay rent (Überweisung)
- Get Kindergeld, Wohngeld benefits
- Sign contracts for phone/internet
Where to Open an Account?
Traditional Banks:
- Sparkasse — in every city, more expensive
- Volksbank — local, user-friendly
- Deutsche Bank — large, international
- Commerzbank — good ATM network
Online Banks (free!):
- N26 — app-based, free card
- DKB — free withdrawals worldwide
- ING — no fees from €700 monthly income
- Comdirect — good customer service
What Documents Do You Need?
- Passport or ID (with biometric data)
- Anmeldung (registration certificate)
- Sometimes: employment contract or income statement
How Much Does an Account Cost?
| Bank | Monthly Fee |
|---|---|
| N26 | €0 |
| DKB | €0 |
| Sparkasse | €3-10 |
| Deutsche Bank | €5-12 |
Basic Vocabulary:
- IBAN — account number (DE + 20 digits)
- BIC/SWIFT — bank code
- Überweisung — transfer
- Dauerauftrag — standing order
- Lastschrift — direct debit
- EC-Karte — debit card
- Geldautomat — ATM
How to Open an Account Online?
- Go to the bank's website
- Fill out the form
- VideoIdent or PostIdent (identity verification)
- Account active in 1-3 days
- Card arrives by mail in 5-7 days
Important!
- Always check maintenance fees
- Avoid overdraft (Dispo) — high interest rates!
- Set up transaction notifications
Editorial hamboorg.city · As of: April 2026 · Carefully prepared, regularly updated. Content is informational and does not replace legal advice.